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Thursday, February 2, 2012

Greenhouses 101 Part 2: Set-Up

Ok, you've done your research and found a greenhouse to suit your needs, now what?


First, you are going to need a work area that is suitable for several purposes; this is the area where you will propagate, overwinter, rest, re-pot, and groom your plants. You can choose tables or benches for your work area, just make sure it will serve your purposes.Your work surface should be at waist height  Next, you will want to invest in some shelves for a staging area, and hooks for hanging baskets (if your structure will support them). Try to get some type of slatted or woven-top shelving which will allow for air circulation and drainage. Don't forget about some flooring; pavers and pebbles work well and help with drainage.




Starting Seedlings

Setting up flats is a great way to start seedlings. The flats will need to be set up off the ground in a relatively sunny area of your greenhouse. Seedlings need at least 6 hrs of daily sunlight. Start with some good soil mix, fill the flat, and plant the seeds according to the packet directions. Spread out your plantings to once every two weeks (for edible plants). This will help ensure a continuous harvest. Water lightly; you don't want the seed floating to the top. Keep the soil damp, not soggy. If your soil starts to turn green, you need to water less. If you plan to keep the plants in the greenhouse, as they  start to mature, they will need to be fed. Certain plants, such as tomatoes and cucumbers need to be fed every watering. Do a little research before planting. A good rule to remember, under-feeding is preferable to over-feeding.







When To Start Seedlings

First, you must find out in which Zone you live.

Generally, you can start your flower seeds about 8 weeks prior to the last frost in your Zone. Vegetable seeds generally need a longer germination time. For more info, check out http://www.ehow.com/info_8037112_start-vegetable-plants-greenhouse.html

Next: Greenhouse-friendly plants

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